6.3 Baby: The First Nine Months and 6.4 Growing Up: Non-Human Animals

Baby: The First Nine Months

   1) When does the baby: (a) begin to move (b) open it eyes (c) begin to kick its mother so that she    notices?
   (a)The baby begins to move at 10 weeks (b) the baby begins to open its eyes at 26 weeks (c) the mother begins to feel the baby's kicks at 18 weeks

   2) When is the baby: (a) as long as a finger nail (b) as long as your foot?
   (a) The baby is about as long as your finger nail by two weeks (b) Babies are about as long as your foot by twelve weeks

   3) Babies which are born early are kept warm in incubators. Why?
       Babies premature need to be kept warm because there mechanism to maintain body temperature is still not functioning and they can't maintain proper body temperature, so they need an incubator

   5) Try to find out: why girls should be given injections to prevent them from getting German measles.
       Girls need to be given the injection before they reach puberty because if given during puberty it is not effective.

6.4 Growing Up: Non-Human Animals

   1) Which two things do all growing embryos need?
       All growing embryos need oxygen and food
   2) How does: (a) frog embryo get the oxygen it needs? (b) a human embryo get the oxygen it needs?
       (a) Frog embryos get their oxygen through the egg (b) A human embryo gets its oxygen through the blood pumped into its body through the umbilical cord
   3) (a) What is the yolk's job in the egg? (b) As the chicken grows, the egg's yolk gets smaller. Why?
       (a) The job of the yolk is to provide food for the growing embryo (b) The yolk gets smaller for two reasons; to make space for the chick, and because the chick has been feeding on it
   4) Make lists of animals which grow: (a) inside their mother (b) inside eggs which  the mother lays
       (a) elephant - human - dog - cat - mouse - whale - dolphin - giraffe
       (b) snake - sea turtle - sparrow - chickens - frogs - crocodile - ostrich - tuna
   5) Which animals produce embryos that grow that grow into larvae?
       Some animals include flies, beetles, frogs, cockroaches and butterflies
   6) Try to find out: how lizard embryos grow